PERADABAN ISLAM DI INDIA-PAKISTAN
Keywords:
Islam, India-Pakistan, Sejarah Peradaban
Abstract
India - Pakistan became one of the great thinkers of Islam contributor. However , there is a big difference on the presence of Muslims in the two countries. This article was written to reveal the history of Islam and Islamic patterns in India and Pakistan as well as to the development of Islam in terms of aspects of science, socio-political and economic circumstances. It was concluded that the difference in the state of Muslims in the country are caused by two different state constitution . Muslims in India especially has experienced a series of setbacks of civilization, is inversely proportional to Pakistan which was established with the spirit of Islam and the Muslims prosper. However Pakistan which is predicted to be able to become an Islamic state monster, until now have not been able to counter India's economic and social terms.Downloads
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El-Faruqi, Isma’il R. dan Lois Lamya’ el-Faruqi, The Cultural Atlas of Islam. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company, 1986.
Faruqi, Kemal A. “Pakistan: Islamic Gobernment and Societyâ€, dalam John L. Esposito (ed.), Islam in Asia: Religion, Politic and Society. New York: Oxford Univerity Press, 1987.
Hashmi, Suhail H. “Pan-Islam†dalam Richard C. Martin, Encyclopedia of Islam and The Muslim World. New York: MacMillan, 2004.
Mercalf, Barbara D. “India†dalam John L. Esposito (ed.), The Oxford Encyclopedia of The Modern Islamic World. New York: Oxford University Press, 1993.
Rahman, Fazlur. Islam and Modernity, Transformation of an Intellectual Tradition. London: University of Chicago Press, 1984.
Saraswati (2006), "Cultural Pluralism, National Identity and Development". Interface of Cultural Identity Development (edisi ke-1stEdition). New Delhi: Indira Gandhi National Centre for the Arts
Shahabuddin. Syed dan Theodore P. Wright, Jr. “India (Muslim Minority Politic and Society)â€, dalam John L. Esposito (ed.), Islam in Asia: Religion, Politic and Society. New York: Oxford Univerity Press, 1987.
Taylor, David. “Politik Islam dan Islamisasi di Pakistanâ€, dalam Harun Nasution (ed.), Perkembangan Modern Dalam Islam. Jakarta: Yayasan Obor Indonesia, 1985.
Tobing, Tania. “Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Pakistan Masih Lemahâ€, dalam www.vibiznews.com.
Voll, John O. “Islam and Islamic†dalam The Encyclopedia of Islam and Muslim World, ed. Richard C. Martin. New York: Macmillan Reference USA, tt.
Wahid, Abdurrahman. Islamku, Islam ANda, Islam Kita. Jakarta: The Wahid Institute, 2006.
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Yatim, Badri. Sejarah Peradaban Islam. Jakarta: PT Raja Grafindo Persada, 1998
Published
2015-08-31
Section
Articles
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