Al Yasini : Jurnal Keislaman, Sosial, hukum dan Pendidikan

Rekonstruksi Budaya Konsumsi: Kajian Kritis Perspektif Al-Ghazali Di Masa Dinasti Saljuk Dalam Implementasi Kebijakan Ekonomi

Chairunnisa Chairunnisa, Siradjuddin Siradjuddin — Fri, 24 Jan 2025 00:00:00 +0000

The development of modern Islamic economics was greatly influenced by the development of economic thought when the Saljuk Dynasty ruled the Abbasid Dynasty in Baghdad. The implementation of this policy was not spared from the contribution of the most famous economic thinker at that time, Al-Ghazali. In this study, the author further examines the contribution of these figures in criticizing consumption culture. This study uses a literature review by collecting the data sources needed from various manuscripts. The results of this study show how Al-Ghazali provides a clear view of consumption regulation both at the individual level and at the national level by adhering to the 5 sharia goals and paying attention to the balance of meeting needs both at the basic (Daruriyat), additional (Hajiyat), and complementary (Tahsiniyat) levels. Al-Ghazali argues that economic balance will only be achieved by paying attention to the consumption culture that is born from efforts to meet these three needs. So, the ability to manage expenses is crucial.

Konsumsi Musiman Masyarakat Pesisir Pantai Muncar Banyuwangi dalam Membangun Ketahanan Ekonomi Keluarga

Fawait Syaiful Rahman — Fri, 24 Jan 2025 00:00:00 +0000

Muncar coastal communities are a group of people who live in coastal areas and their economic livelihood depends directly on the use of marine and coastal resources. The condition of fish is decreasing every year. Such conditions affect the economic condition of the fishing community, especially during the fish famine season. In order to support the economic, educational, and social needs of the community, the Muncar fishing community has made seasonal consumption patterns as a solution to maintain the family economy. The data collection method uses interviews, observations, and documentation. The data analysis method uses data reduction, data display, and drawing conclusions through approaching the social construction theory of Peter L. Berger and Thomas Luckmann. This study produced conclusions: first, seasonal consumption patterns are in line with the activity of spending fish catches on valuable goods, such as motorcycles, jewelry, household furniture including stoves, refrigerators, TVs and others during the fishing season in the context of long-term investment., second, the Muncar fishing community spends the proceeds of fishing on valuable goods and resells them when needed. And third, seasonal consumption patterns have been proven successful in preserving the existence of society in the form of family harmony. With seasonal consumption patterns, fishermen can meet the needs of family, education, and social society. Their success in preserving existence can be seen in their success in meeting the needs of children's education costs up to college.

Relationship Between Ulama And Umara In Socialize The Vaccination Program During Covid 19: A Study Of Indonesian Fiqh

Ulil Fauziyah — Fri, 24 Jan 2025 00:00:00 +0000

Abstract: The Covid 19 pandemic has had a crisis impact, especially in the health, economic and social fields. To restore it requires cooperation from various parties, including cooperation between ulama and umara. This research aims to find out how the relationship exists between ulama and umara in socializing the Covid-19 vaccination program from the perspective of Indonesian jurisprudence. This research uses a literature review (library research) with a qualitative approach that describes how the idealism of the relationship between ulama and umara in the archipelago in socializing the vaccination program during Covid 19: a study of Indonesian Fiqh. Ulama and umara in Indonesia are elites who have different roles in society. Ulama and Umara in Indonesia reflect associative social patterns. Where ulama and umara tend to work together and unite at both the central and regional levels in implementing various policies during the Covid 19 era. The success of socializing the Covid 19 vaccination in Indonesia is the success of various parties, dominated by the elite, namely ulama and umara. Ulama play a role in explaining the legal aspects of the permissibility and importance of the Covid 19 vaccine. As a form of body immunity through door to door, religious gatherings, places of worship and on various occasions. Meanwhile, Umara provides and carries out the Covid-19 vaccine program for the community through hospitals, health centers, clinics, offices or places that have been designated as places for the Covid-19 vaccine.

Transformasi Ekonomi Islam Pasca Kolonial : Periode 1960-1980

Chairunnisa Chairunnisa, Nasrullah Bin Sapa — Fri, 24 Jan 2025 00:00:00 +0000

This study is intended to analyze the development situation of Islamic economic thought, which is devoted to the postcolonial period from 1960 to 1980 AD. This period has an important role in the process of developing Islamic economic thought. The presentation of this article is focused on the aspects of the thinking of the scholars of that era, including Muhammad Baqir as-Sadr, Sayyid Abul A'la Maududi, Monzer Kahf, Abdul Mannan and Sayyid Qutb, who have historically been seen as having authority over various Islamic economic thought. Based on the analysis, it was successfully identified that the period from 1960 to 1980 was the decisive period for the revival of the development of Islamic economic thought that was more adaptive to the times. Throughout this period, there were efforts to integrate the principles of Islamic economics with conventional economic practices at that time. The school of thought at that time tended to present a new model of the economic system, which was still based on Islamic principles, namely an economy based on social justice, a sustainable economy and an economy of people's empowerment, but gave rise to system innovations that had great potential to fill the gaps in the previous economic system.

Keywords: Islamic Thought, Economic System, Postcolonial Economic Transformation, Islamic Economic Thought

Konstruksi Moderasi Beragama Dalam Tinjauan Agama Islam dan Konghucu: Studi Komparatif Kitab Suci Al-Quran dan Sishu Wujing

Tita Yuliawati, Zaeni Anwar, Muhammad Abdurrasyid Ridlo, Zulfi Fadhlurrahman — Mon, 27 Jan 2025 00:00:00 +0000

Religious moderation does not belong to a particular religion alone, but is a value that exists in various religions and civilizations of the world. This study aims to explore the concept of religious moderation and analyze the role of moderation from the perspective of the Qur'an and Sishu Wujing in preventing religious conflict. With a comparative approach to the Qur'an and Sishu Wujing, this research explores the views of moderation contained in both sources as guidelines for peaceful coexistence. Through understanding the values of religious moderation, it is hoped that concrete strategies can be formulated to promote inter-religious harmony and prevent conflict. This research concludes that religious moderation is very important, especially in the current era, where the goal is to produce a generation that is moderate and not easily influenced by radicalism spread through cyberspace. In both Islam and Confucianism, both religions uphold a sense of tolerance, with the belief that differences are an unavoidable reality and should be a source of strength to complement each other, not to divide.

Implementasi Program Adiwiyata Dalam Menanamkan Pendidikanagama Islam Di Sman 1 Gondang Wetan Pasuruan

Imam Muttaqin, Miftakhul Munir, Nabila Kamaliyah — Mon, 27 Jan 2025 00:00:00 +0000

This research is motivated by the phenomenon at SMAN 1 Gondang Wetan Pasuruan, namely the lack of awareness among students and school members regarding environmental management, which has a negative impact on the sustainability of life. To address this issue, the school has implemented the Adiwiyata Program to instill Islamic education values at SMAN 1 Gondang Wetan. This research was conducted due to the need to enhance environmental awareness and the integration of religious values among students, which is considered important in the context of modern education. The study also focuses on the supporting and inhibiting factors in the implementation of the program.

The objective of this research is to analyze the implementation of the Adiwiyata Program in instilling Islamic education values at SMAN 1 Gondang Wetan. The research focuses on how the program is integrated into school activities to increase environmental awareness and religious values among students.

The research method used is qualitative with a case study approach. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews, and documentation. The data validity technique consists of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing, with the final validation of findings done through triangulation.

The results of the research show that the implementation of the Adiwiyata Program at SMAN 1 Gondang Wetan has successfully instilled Islamic education values through environmental activities. The school has achieved the title of Adiwiyata Mandiri, with activities such as composting, ecobricks, and waste banks that have increased students' environmental awareness. The success of the program is supported by the commitment of all school members and the integration of Islamic education values into the curriculum. However, there are several obstacles, such as limited funding, lack of student awareness, and differing perceptions among teachers.

Hubungan Empathy Terhadap Friendship Quality Pada Remaja Di Komunitas Generasi Cendekia Sumatera Selatan

Suci Cahya Ningsih, Neni Noviza, Hartika Utami Fitri — Thu, 30 Jan 2025 00:00:00 +0000

This research is entitled The Relationship between Empathy and Friendship Quality in Adolescents in the South Sumatra Scholar Generation Community, where this research aims to determine the description of the level of empathy, the description of the level of friendship quality, and whether or not there is a relationship between empathy and friendship quality in adolescents in the South Sumatra Scholar Generation Community. This research method uses quantitative descriptive, with a saturated sample. The data collection technique used was through a questionnaire. The data analysis technique used is correlational to determine whether there is a relationship or not. The results obtained from research conducted on empathy among teenagers in the South Sumatra Scholar Generation Community are in the medium category with a percentage of 54.55%, Friendship quality among teenagers in the South Sumatra Scholar Generation Community is in the medium category at 69.70%, and it is known that there is a relationship between empathy and friendship quality among teenagers in the South Sumatra Scholar Generation Community.

Keywords: Empathy, Friendship Quality

Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Matematika Materi Pecahan Sederhana Melalui Media Kartu Pecahan Di Kelas III SD Negeri Jatiadi 1 Kecamatan Gending Kabupaten Probolinggo

Annita Kastur, Kurniasari Kurniasari, Fitria Hidayati — Fri, 31 Jan 2025 00:00:00 +0000

This research aims to improve the mathematics learning outcomes of class III students at SD Negeri JATIADI 1 on simple fractions using fraction cards as media. Fraction card media is used by teachers through a fraction card game. This type of research is classroom action research. This research uses the Kemmis and Mc model. Taggart. The subjects in this research were 24students in class III of SD Negeri JATIADI 1, consisting of 14 male students and 10 female students. The techniques used for data collection are observation techniques and written tests. The research instruments used teacher observation sheets, student observations and written tests. The data analysis techniques used are quantitative descriptive and qualitative descriptive. Based on the results obtained, it can be concluded that: the results of learning mathematics using fraction card media for class III students at SD Negeri Jatiadi 1 have increased in simple fraction material. The increase in cycle I was 23.2% while in cycle II it was 39.3%. This increase was due to explaining the rules of the fractional card game, the teacher provided a simulation of the implementation of the fractional card game. In this way, students can play fractional card games according to the rules of the game