Tasawuf Dan Problem Fisik Beserta Psikis

Abstract

The psychology of Sufism is a science that studies the problems, attitudes and behavior of the thoughts and psychological life of the Sufis, as well as the development of communicative and interactive relationships with God and the environment. Amin Syukur explained that Sufism is an Islamic teaching that prioritizes human morality on earth to achieve happiness and perfection in life, both physically and spiritually, in this world and in the hereafter. The psychology of Sufism has common ground, especially in terms of overcoming human problems psychologically and physiologically. Making the values of Sufism an alternative to psychological therapy to complement medical treatment. Maqomat in Sufism such as repentance, zuhud, wara', qonaah and dhikr are used as alternative psychological therapies and prevention of psychological problems that will affect the condition of the physical body such as physical illness or negative actions. Keywords: Sufism, physical and psychological