FUNDAMENTALISME MENENTANG DEMOKRASI DAN MENCIPTAKAN KEKACAUAN

  • Najahah najahah Najahah Sekolah tinggi Agama islam Miftahul Ula Nganjuk
Keywords: Fundamentalism, Democracy

Abstract

ABSTRACT

Islamic fundamentalism is a social phenomenon in many countries as a result of the swift currents of modernization, and dissatisfaction with the social values which considered to have deviated from the teachings of Islam. Islamic fundamentalism is only a kind of a new global phenomenon in the world politics. The issue in each case is a political ideology, not a religion which is cynically associated with ideology. Fundamentalism is an ideology symptom about the clash of civilizations. Fundamentalism causes problems include political field against democracy and social field creates chaos without looking at the social aspects about the clash of civilizations people sovereignty. Until this fundamentalism forms a fundamental idea of nationalism-fundamental in which there are a country uses "the concept of Islamic state", and others use "the concept of Islamic society order". In the concept of Islamic state, politics and religion are the parts of an Islamic totality. While the concept of Islamic society order, politics is only a sideline disclosure of the spirit of Islam.

 

Key Words: Fundamentalism, Democracy

References

DAFTAR PUSTAKA
Darif, Muhammad. Al-Islam al-Siyasi fi al-Watan al-Arabi. Rabat, Maroko: Maktabat al-Umma, 1992.

Esposito, John L. The Islamic Threat: Myth or Reality?. New York: Oxford University Press, 1992.

Hasan, Muhammad Tholhah. Prospek Islam dalam Menghadapi Tantangan Zaman. Jakarta: Lantabora Press, 2005.

http://kbi.web.id/fundamentalis

Kurdi, Abdurrahman A. The Islamic State: Study Based on the Islamic Holy Constitution. London: Mancell, 1984.

Moesa, Ali Maschan. Nasionalisme Kiai Konstruksi Solusi Berbasis Agama. Yogyakarta: PT ALKIS Pelangi Aksara, 2007.

Qardawi (al), Yusuf. Al-Hatmiyyat al-Hall al-Islami wa al-Hulul al-Mustawrada. Baerut: al-Risalah, 1980.
Tibi, Bassam. “The Challenge of Fundamentalism: Political Islam and the New World Disorder” dalam Ancaman Fundamentalism Rajutan Islam Politik dan Kekacauan Dunia Baru, terj., Imron Rosyidi et. al. Yogyakarta: PT Tiara Wacana Yogya, 2000.
Published
2016-07-03
Section
Articles