Hybrid Contract Dalam Perspektif Maqhosid Al-Syari’ah Jasser Auda

  • Ahmad Insya Ansori STAI At-Tahdzib Rejoagung Ngoro Jombang
  • Moh. Ulumuddin STAI At-Tahdzib Rejoagung Ngoro Jombang
Keywords: hybrid contract, Jasser Auda, maqashid al-shari’ah

Abstract

Background. The development of the Islamic finance industry and the demands of modern financial transactions encourage innovation in contracts to respond to the increasingly complex needs of society.

Aim. This study aims to determine the relevance of the Hybrid Contract concept with Maqashid al-Shari’ah introduced by Jasser Auda, as well as to explain how the law applies to Hybrid Contracts in the modern financial industry.

Methods. The research uses a qualitative approach, which includes three stages, namely description, formulation and interpretation.

Results. Hybrid Contract is a collection of several contracts contained in a contract that is agreed upon by both parties, both jointly and reciprocally, so that all legal consequences of the collected contracts and all rights and obligations arising from it are seen as a single entity that cannot be changed and separated. DSN-MUI in an effort to combine contracts took two models, namely multiple contracts (mujtami’ah) and multiple contracts (muta’addidah). Faced with Maqashid al-Shari’ah Jasser Auda, Hybrid Contracts are relevant in an effort to validate all cognition, holism, multi-dimensionality and intent.

References

Abadi, F. (t.th). Qamus al-Muhith. Washington: Dar al-Hadits, h.117.

Abdullah al-‘Imrani. (2006). Al-’Uqud al-Maliyah al-Murakkabah: Dirasah Fiqhiyyah Ta’shiliyyah wa Tathbiqiyyah. Riyadh: Dar Kunuz Eshbelia li al-Nasyr wa al-Tauzi’, cet. I, h.45, 46, 57, 64,180-182.

Abdullah, B., & Saebani, B. A. (2013). Metode penelitian ekonomi Islam (Muamalah). Bandung: Pustaka Setia.

Abu Barakat Ahmad al-Dardir. (t.th.). Al-Syarh al-Kabir ‘ala al-Maqna’. Beirut: Dar al-Fikr, Jilid XII, h. 132.

Alfin, A. (2015). Multi akad dalam perspekif fiqih dan implementasinya di perbankan syariah. Al-Hurriyah, 17, 1, 4.

Al-Jurjani. (1969). al-Ta’rifat. Beirut: Maktabah Libnan, h.93.

Al-Syafi’i. (1998). Mukhtashar al-Muzani. Beirut: Dar al-Kutub al-Ilmiyah, Jilid II, h.205.

Arfan, A. (2008). Geneologi pluralitas mazhab dalam hukum Islam. Malang: UIN Malang Press.

Arfan, A. (2013). Maqasid Al-Syari’ah sebagai sumber hukum Islam: Analisis terhadap pemikiran Jasser Auda, Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam. VII, 2 , h. 184

Ashfahani. (2004). Mu’jam Mufradat alfadz al-Qur’an. Beirut: Dar al-Kutub al-‘Ilmiyah, h.525.

Auda, J. (2008). Maqasid al-Shariah as philosophy of Islamic law: A system approach. London: International Institute of Islamic Thought.

Bungin. B. (2007). Penelitian kualitatif: komunikasi, ekonomi, kebijakan publik, dan ilmu sosial lainnya. Jakarta: Kencana.

Fairuz, A. Qamus al-Muhith. Washington: Dar al-Hadits, h. 917.

Hammad, N. (2005). Al-’Uqud al-Murakkabah fi al-Fiqh al-Islami. Damaskus: Dar al-Qalam, cet. I, h.7.

Ibn Juzayy. (2005). al-Qawanin al-Fiqhiyyah. Al-Qahirah: Dar al-Hadits, h.209–210.

Ibn Manzhur. (t.th.) Lisan al-‘Arab. Jilid VIII, h.53.

Ibn Qayyim. (2006). I’lam al-Muwaqqi’in. Riyadh: Dar Ibn al-Jauziyyah, h.153.

Ibn Qudamah. (1997). Al-Mughni. Riyadh: Dar ‘Alamul Kutub, Jilid VI, h.263.

Ibn Qudamah. (t.th.). Raudhah al-Nadzir. Riyadh: Maktabah al-‘Abaikan, Jilid 1, h.114.

Ibn Rusyd. (2011). Bidayah al-Mujtahid. Beirut: Dar al-Fikr, Jilid II, h.162.

Ibn Taimiyah, Majmu’ Fatawa Ibn Taimiyyah, Jilid. XXIX, h.334.

Imam Malik ibn Anas, Al-Mudawwanah al-Kubra, Beirut: Dar al-Shadir, t.th., Jilid IV, cet. I, h.126.

Imam Malik ibn Anas. (1951). Al-Muwaththa’. Kairo: Dar Ihya’ al-Kutub al-Arabiyah, Jilid II, h.663.

Imam Muslim. (t.th.). Shahih Muslim. Beirut: Dar al-Kutub Al-Ilmiyah, Jilid III, h.1208

Isfandiar, A. A. (2013). Analisis fiqh muamalah tentang hybrid contract model dan penerapannya pada lembaga keuangan syariah. Jurnal Penelitian, 10, 2, 205, 206.

Mahmud Hamid Utsman. (142H). Al-Qamus al-Mubin fi Ishthilahat al-Ushuliyyin, Riyadh: Dar al-Zahim.

Nashrullah, G., dkk. (2014) Konsep maqashid al-syari’ah dalam menentukan hukum Islam (Perspektif Al-Syatibi dan Jasser Auda). Al-Iqtishadiyah: Jurnal Ekonomi Syari’ah dan Hukum Ekonomi Syari’ah, 1, 68.

Nata, A. (2010).Metodologi studi Islam. Jakarta: Rajawali Pers.

Prastowo, A. (2012). Metode penelitian kualitatif dalam perspektif rancangan penelitian. Yogyakarta: Ar-Ruzz Media.

Sanawi, P. (2016). Dewan Pengawas Syari’ah XII Tahun 2016. http://www.dsnmui.or.id/index.php?mact=News,cntnt01,detail,0&cntnt01articleid=118&cntnt01returnid=67 diakses 09 Februari 2017

Soekanto, S., & Mamudji, S. (1995). Penelitian hukum normatif suatu tinjauan singkat. Jakarta: Rajawali Press.

Sugiyono. (2013). Metode penelitian kuantitatif dan kualitatif R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Susamto, B. (2016). Tingkat penggunaan multi akad dalam Fatwa Dewan Syari’ah Nasional-Majelis Ulama Indonesia (DSN-MUI). Jurnal Al-Ihkam, 11, 1, 215.

Published
2021-06-30
How to Cite
Ahmad Insya Ansori, & Moh. Ulumuddin. (2021). Hybrid Contract Dalam Perspektif Maqhosid Al-Syari’ah Jasser Auda. At-Tahdzib: Jurnal Studi Islam Dan Muamalah, 9(1), 50-61. Retrieved from https://ejournal.kopertais4.or.id/mataraman/index.php/tahdzib/article/view/4410
Section
Articles