PENGAWASAN PEMERINTAH DESA DALAM MEKANISME CHECKS AND BALANCES PEMERINTAHAN DESA
Telaah Kritis Berdasarkan UU No 22/1999 Tentang Pemerintahan Daerah, UU No 32/2004 Tentang Pemerintahan Daerah, dan UU No 6/2014 Tentang Desa
Abstract
This paper aims to determine the supervision of the Village Government in the mechanism of checks and balances of Village Government post-reform. Based on a critical review of Law No. 22/1999 concerning Regional Government, Law No. 32/2004 concerning Regional Government, and Law No. 6/2014 concerning the Village, it can be concluded that the supervision of the village government as an effort to realize the mechanism of checks and balances of the Village Government after the reform has experienced ups and downs. In Law No. 22/1999, this supervision was not optimal. This can be seen from: (1) the transparency of the report on the implementation of the Village Government by the Village Government does not touch the stakeholders (community) (2) There are no provisions regarding the dismissal of village officials. In Law No. 32/2004, supervision of the Village Government is still stagnant. This is because: (1) Village legislatures are not provided with a control function over the Village Government (2) There are no provisions regarding dismissal of village officials. The Law No. 6/2014 has increased, because it puts extra tight supervision on the Village Government in carrying out its performance. UU no. 6/2014 has correctly determined the position, supervisors, reports, and dismissal of the Village Government. Thus, it can be said that the supervision of the Village Government in 1999 was not maximal, the supervision of the 2004 Village Government was still stagnant, while the supervision of the Village Government in 2014 had increased.
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