PROBLEMATIKA PENDIDIKAN ISLAM MODERN
Abstract
Dari berbagai permasalahan yang timbul akibat dari kemajuan zaman dan modernisasi ini, beberapa di antaranya terjadi pula di dalam dunia pendidikan. Bahkan problem-problem tersebut ikut meracuni aspek-aspek yang sangat mendasar bagi dunia pendidikan. Pola pikir yang melandasi system pendidikan kita khususnya di Indonesia dan Negara-negara muslim lainnya tidak lepas dari warisan kolonialisme dengan kerangka positivismenya. Keadaan ini menggali jurang yang sangat dalam antara pola pikir pendidikan asli pribumi serta ruh pesantrennya dengan landasan pendidikan barat yang lebih cenderung mengarah kepada rasionalitas-matrealistik. Ilmu dalam pendidikan di barat tidak dibangun di atas wahyu dan kepercayaan agama, namun dibangun di atas tradisi budaya yang diperkuat oleh spekulasi filosofis dengan memusatkan manusia sebagai makhluk rasional. Akibatnya ilmu pengetahuan serta nilai etika dan moral diatur oleh rasio manusia, sehingga dari cara pandang seperti inilah lahir ilmu-ilmu sekular dengan manusia yang mengikutinya adalah seorang sekularis.Kata Kunci : problematika pendidikan, pendidikan Islam modernReferences
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