Analysis of Educational Policy in the Framework of Learning Efficiency and Effectiveness

Authors

  • Mahrus Mahrus State Islamic University of Syarif Hidayatullah
  • Suud Sarim Karimullah GümuÅŸhane University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32806/jf.v16i02.6179

Keywords:

Policy, Education, Effectiveness, Efficiency

Abstract

This study aims to reveal how the policy-making process carried out by SMPS-IT and SMAS-IT Muslimah Sejati Bekasi, starting from the formulation, and implementation, to policy evaluation, which will end in the value of effectiveness and efficiency as a form of institution existence. This study uses qualitative research through descriptive analysis methods with data collection models using interviews, documentation, observations, and triangulation of sources, techniques, and theories. Through this method, researchers get a finding containing policy cases from two institutions related to the similarities and differences between the formulation process and effectiveness and efficiency. In the formulation process, both have different policies between online and offline, but in the formulation, each has weaknesses consisting of flaws in analysis and alternatives. Meanwhile, in terms of implementation, there are obstacles, individually and institutionally, composed of weak motivation and the disintegration of some teachers and staff. The evaluation has similarities in the implementation system, namely, using a formative, summative model. In terms of effectiveness and efficiency, both achieved the same value. Namely, they were both able to graduate students of 30 Juz Qur'an, while inefficiency there were shortcomings in financing and dependence on electricity in the teaching and learning process.

References

Abdul Majid. Analisis Kebijakan Pendidikan. Edited by Alviana Cahyanti. Yogyakarta: Penerbit Samudra Biru, 2018.

Alamsyah, Virza. “A Literature Review of Financing the Tertiary Education In Indonesia.†International Journal of Social, Policy and Law 1, no. 1 (2020).

Aminah, Sitti, Hotnier Sipahutar, H S Tomo, Tini Apriani, Siti Maemunah, Agustinus Hartopo, and Muhamad Ismail. “The Barriers of Policy Implementation of Handling Covid-19 Pandemic in Indonesia.†European Journal of Molecular and Clinical Medicine 8, no. 1 (2021): 1222–1242.

Athey, Susan, and Guido W Imbens. “The State of Applied Econometrics: Causality and Policy Evaluation.†Journal of Economic perspectives 31, no. 2 (2017): 3–32.

Bedi, Arjun S, and Ashish Garg. “The Effectiveness of Private versus Public Schools: The Case of Indonesia.†Journal of Development Economics 61, no. 2 (2000): 463–494.

Dann, Christoph, Gerhard Neumann, and Jan Peters. “Policy Evaluation with Temporal Differences: A Survey and Comparison.†Journal of Machine Learning Research 15 (2014): 809–883.

Firdaos, Rijal, and Ahmad Ahmad. “The Implementation Ff National Examination as The Direction of National Education Policy.†Al-Tadzkiyyah: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam 9, no. 1 (2018): 135–151.

Firman, Harry, and Burhanuddin Tola. “The Future of Schooling in Indonesia.†Journal of International Cooperation in Education 11, no. 1 (2008): 71–84.

Lie, Anita. “Education Policy and EFL Curriculum in Indonesia: Between the Commitment to Competence and the Quest for Higher Test Scores.†TEFLIN journal 18, no. 1 (2007): 1–15.

Manullang, Sardjana Orba, Mardani Mardani, and Aslan Aslan. “The Effectiveness of Al-Quran Memorization Methods for Millennials Santri During Covid-19 in Indonesia.†Nazhruna: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam 4, no. 2 (2021): 195–207.

Misna, Andi. “Formulasi Kebijakan Alokasi Dana Desa Di Desa Kandolo Kecamatan Teluk Pandan Kabupaten Kutai Timur.†Jurnal Administrasi Negara 3, no. 2 (2015): 521–533.

Ozga, Jenny, and Bob Lingard. “Globalisation, Education Policy and Politics.†In The RoutledgeFalmer Reader in Education Policy and Politics, 75–92. Routledge, 2007.

PraneviÄienÄ—, BirutÄ—, and Aurelija PÅ«raitÄ—. “The Financing Methods of Higher Education System.†Jurisprudencija 122, no. 4 (2010): 335–356.

Prijambodo. Monitoring Dan Evaluasi. Bogor: PT. Penerbit IPB Press, 2014.

Sholehuddin. Pendidikan Islam Di Kota Metropolis. Malang: PT. Cinta Intan Selaras, 2020.

Solichin, Mujianto. “Implementasi Kebijakan Pendidikan Dan Peran Birokrasi.†Religi: Jurnal Studi Islam 6, no. 2 (2015): 148–178.

Sunarno Sastro Atmodjo. Pengembangan SDM. Bandung: CV. Media Sains Indonesia, 2021.

Syafaruddin. Efektivitas Kebijakan Pendidikan. Jakarta: Penerbit Rineka Cipta, 2008.

Tilbury, Daniella. “Monitoring and Evaluation during the UN Decade of Education for Sustainable Development.†Journal of Education for Sustainable Development 1, no. 2 (2007): 239–254.

Wagner, Daniel A, Bob Day, Tina James, Robert B Kozma, Jonathan Miller, and Tim Unwin. “Monitoring and Evaluation of ICT in Education Projects. A Handbook for Developing Countries†(2005).

Whitty, Geoff. “Education (Al) Research and Education Policy Making: Is Conflict Inevitable?†British educational research journal 32, no. 2 (2006): 159–176.

Wilson, Goddey, and Alafuro Epelle. “Public Policy Formulation and Implementation in Contemporary Nigeria.†International Journal of Research in Social Sciences 8, no. 6 (2018): 175–185.

Zhang, Wunong, Yuxin Wang, Lili Yang, and Chuanyi Wang. “Suspending Classes without Stopping Learning: China’s Education Emergency Management Policy in the COVID-19 Outbreak.†Journal of Risk and Financial Management. MDPI, 2020.

Downloads

Published

2022-12-31

How to Cite

Mahrus, M., & Karimullah, S. S. . (2022). Analysis of Educational Policy in the Framework of Learning Efficiency and Effectiveness. FIKROTUNA: Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Manajemen Islam, 11(02), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.32806/jf.v16i02.6179

Issue

Section

Articles

Most read articles by the same author(s)

Obs.: This plugin requires at least one statistics/report plugin to be enabled. If your statistics plugins provide more than one metric then please also select a main metric on the admin's site settings page and/or on the journal manager's settings pages.