The Role of Context in Understanding misogyny Hadith
A Pragmatic Study
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36835/alirfan.v5i2.5758Keywords:
Context, Hadith, Misogyny, PragmaticsAbstract
Hadith as a source of reference for Islamic law is widely considered to discredit women. These hadiths are then referred to as misogyny hadiths. One of the hadiths that are considered misogyny is the hadith that says that the inhabitants of hell are dominated by women. The hadith is a valid hadith so it needs an in-depth study of the contextual meaning of the hadith. This study is aimed at analyzing the aspects and role of context in understanding the hadith. The analysis of context that had been carried out in this paper refers to the context aspect in the study of Pragmatics. From this context analysis, the contextual meaning of the hadith is generated. This research paper used a qualitative research method. The results of the study show that the aspects of the context behind the hadith are aspects of the speaker, the listener, and the speech situation. Thus, the contextual meaning of the hadith which states that the massive number of the inhabitants of hell are dominated by women is that the hadith is a form of warning and advice to women at that time, namely the people of Medina who often disbelieved in favors and gossip their husbands. That is, the hadith is very contextual so that it cannot only be understood textually.References
Al-AsqalÄnÄ«, I. Ḥajar. (2009). Fatḥ al-BÄri Syaraḥ Shaḥīḥ al-BukhÄrÄ«. Pustaka Azzam.
Al-NasabÅ«ri, A. al-Ḥusain M. I. al-H. bin M. (t.t.). Al-JÄmi’ al-Shaḥīḥ Muslim (Jilid VIII). DÄr Al-IḥyÄ Al-KitÄb Al‘Arabiyah.
Fudhaili, A. (2013). Perempuan di Lembaran Suci: Kritik atas Hadis-hadis Shahih. Transpustaka.
Ghifari, M., & Zakiyah, U. (2021). Reinterpretasi Hadis Perempuan Mayoritas Penghuni Neraka. The International Journal of Pegon : Islam Nusantara civilization, 5(01), 97–114. https://doi.org/10.51925/inc.v5i01.46
Hamdy, M. Z. (2020). TELAAH KEMBALI PEMAHAMAN SISTEM KETATANEGARAAN DALAM ISLAM ( KHILAFAH ) ( Kajian historis dan ideologis terhadap gerakan HTI di Indonesia ). Syaikhuna: Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pranata Islam, 11(October), 158–172. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.36835/syaikhuna.v11i2.4013
Ilyas, H. (2003). Perempuan Tertindas? Kajian Hadis-Hadis “Misoginis.†eLSAQ Press & PSW.
Leech, G. N. (1983). Principles of Pragmatics. Longman Group Limited.
Mernissi, F. (1991). Women and Islam: An Historical and Theological Enquiry. Basil Blackwell Ltd.
Mey, J. L. (2001). Pragmatics: An Introduction (2 ed.). Blackwell Publishing.
Puyu, D. S. (2012). Kritik dan Analisis Hadis-Hadis yang Diklaim Misogini (Upaya Meluruskan Pemahaman Hadis yang Bias Gender). UIN Alauddin Makassar.
Rani, A. (2004). Analisis Wacana: Sebuah Kajian Bahasa dalam Pemakaian. Bayumedia Publishing.
Ratna, N. K. (2008). Teori, metode, dan teknik penelitian sastra (Cet. 4). Pustaka Pelajar.
Sugiyono. (2013). Metode Penelitian Kuantitaif, Kualitatif, dan R&D (19 ed.). Alfabeta.
Tarigan, H. G. (2009). Pengajaran Pragmatik. Angkasa.
Thomas, J. (1995). Meaning in Interaction: An Introduction to Pragmatics. Routledge.
Yule, G., & Brown, G. (1983). Discourse Analysis. Cambridge University Press.
Øلمى, Ø£. Ø¥. Ù…. (2019). Øديث: Ø¥Ùذَا صَلَّت٠الْمَرْأَة٠خَمْسَهَا، وَصَامَتْ شَهْرَهَا، ÙˆÙŽØÙŽÙÙظَتْ Ùَرْجَهَا، وَأَطَاعَتْ زَوْجَهَا.. الألوكة المجلس العلمي. https://majles.alukah.net/t187812/
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Mia Mutmainah
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Lisensi :
Al-Irfan: Journal of Arabic Literature and Islamic Studies is published under conditions Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License / CC BY 4.0 This license permits anyone to copy and redistribute this material in any form or format, modify, modify, and make derivative works of this material for any purpose, including commercial purposes, so long as they credit the author for the original work.
